South Carolina Department of Archives and History
National Register Properties in South Carolina

Charleston Historic District, Charleston County (Charleston)
S10817710004051 S10817710004052 S10817710004053 S10817710004054 S10817710004055
Stephen
Shrewsbury
House
311 E. Bay St.
Benjamin
Dupre' House
317 E. Bay St.
Blake-Grimke
House
321 E. Bay St.
Gadsden-Morris
House
329 E. Bay St.
Primerose
House
332 E. Bay St.
S10817710004056 S10817710004057 S10817710004058 S10817710004059 S10817710004060
Fourth Baptist
Church
22 Elizabeth St.
Gov. William
Aiken House
48 Elizabeth St.
Old Marine
Hospital
20 Franklin St.
Sarah Daniell
Lawrence House
8 George St.
Robert Roulain
House
9 George St.
S10817710004061 S10817710004062 S10817710004063 S10817710004064 S10817710004065
Middleton-
Pinckney House
14 George St.
Thomas Barksdale
House
27 George St.
Lequex-Williams
House
36 George St.
Alexander Gillon
House
12 Gillon St.
St. Philip's
Parsonage House
6 Glebe St.
S10817710004066 S10817710004067 S10817710004068 S10817710004069 S10817710004070
Mount Zion
A.M.E. Church
7 Glebe St.
Col. William
Rhett House
54 Hassell St.
Kadal Kadosh
Beth Elohim
Synagogue
90 Hassell St.
St. Matthew's
German Lutheran
Church
405 King St.
Radcliffe-
Aimar Building
409 King St.
S10817710004071 S10817710004072 S10817710004073 S10817710004074 S10817710004075
40 Laurens St. James Marsh
House
53 Laurens St.
James Jervey
House
55 Laurens St.
Augustus
Taft House
57 Laurens St.
Fireproof
Building
100 Meeting St.

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(Charleston Old and Historic District) Charleston played an important role in Colonial, Revolutionary, antebellum and Civil War America. The city was a major Colonial seaport, an active participant in the Revolution, a seat of rice and cotton culture and a leader of secession. Today much of the nation’s great social and architectural history can be visibly appreciated because of the great concentration of period buildings that still line the city streets. The historic district contains primarily residential buildings in addition to commercial, ecclesiastical, and government-related buildings. Several historic neighborhoods are included because of their concentrations of historically and architecturally valuable buildings. These neighborhoods possess the unique visual appeal of old Charleston, a picturesqueness created by the close proximity of buildings, in a wide variety of architectural styles. There is general harmony in terms of height, scale, proportion, materials, textures, colors, and characteristic forms, such as the side piazzas. All of the properties contribute to an expanded period of significance dating from 1700 to 1941. The great concentration of 18th and 19th century buildings give the district a flavor of an earlier America. The district contains many buildings of national historic and/or architectural significance. Built of brick, stucco, or clapboard, many of these properties are Charleston “single houses,” one room wide, with gable end to the street and tiered piazzas. Others are plantation style houses. Architectural styles include Georgian, Regency, Federal, Adamesque, Classical Revival, Greek Revival, Italianate, Gothic Revival, and Queen Anne, among others. The district also contains many outbuildings (stables, carriage houses, kitchen buildings), a majority of which have been altered extensively to accommodate modern needs. Listed in the National Register October 15, 1966; Designated a National Historic Landmark October 9, 1960; Boundary increases January 30, 1970; July 16, 1978; August 2, 1984; August 13, 1985; and March 27, 1986. Period of significance expansion (1900-1941) accepted October 6, 1988.

Most National Register properties are privately owned and are not open to the public. The privacy of owners should be respected. Not all properties retain the same integrity as when originally documented and listed in the National Register due to changes and modifications over time.

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